-Wearing of a fixed and distinct uniform.-Open carriage of arms.-Acting under the command of a responsible leader.-Obeying the law of war. The proportionality rule only applies __________________. As a member of the US Armed Forces, the Law of War helps you make the lawful decisions of war in difficult circumstances that arise in armed conflict. According to the Child Soldier Protocol what is the minimum age for compulsory recruitment? Explain riot control agents when discussing weapons and the law of war. The Joint Staff Law of War Pretest Answers includes questions on the following topics: -The law of armed conflict. Of the following, which one is defined as, directives and orders that delineate the authorities and limitations under which the U.S. armed forces will initiate and/or continue the use of force against other forces? Typical use of these weapons centers on demonstration control. What are the three global objectives of National Security? 26 Director, Joint Staff 27 28 . What does deterrence require when talking about ROE and National Security? It will require: (1) developing an in-depth understanding of ISIL's narratives and why they resonate with target audiences, (2) building a whole of government team that can effectively counter and replace ISIL narratives with a strategic communications plan that directly supports our desired end states, (3) globally employing counter-narratives Which two of the following persons are exempt from attack? -Acting under the command of a responsible leader. 42 terms. -Members of a regular militia or volunteer units. marines treat all civilians humanely8. "that part of war that regulates the conduct of armed hostilities.". Respect for their physical and moral integrity. ROE provide restraints on commander's actions consistent with both domestic and international law and may, under certain circumstances, impose greater restrictions on action than those required by the law. -Are proportional to the provocation.-Are designed to limit the scope and intensity of the conflict.-Will discourage escalation.-Will achieve political and military objectives. 1) Using civilians to shield or make a military object immune from attack 2) Using civilians to shield one's military operations from the enemy Humanity is a principle of the Law of War that addresses the immunity of peaceful populations and civilian objects from attack. when do SROE not apply to military operations outside the U.S.? Explain avoiding unnecessary suffering when dealing with the principles of the law of war. 1. marines fight only enemy combatants. The Joint Staff Law of War Pretest is an online examination that tests the understanding of the law of war by service members and civilian employees of the Department of Defense. Explain proportionality when talking about the three principles of self defense. Law Of War Pretest Answers - The Commons Law Center. -US forces assigned to the operational control (OPCON) or tactical control (TACON) of a multinational force,-Follow the ROE of the multinational force ONLY if authorized the SECDEF, and always retain the right to unit and individual self-defense to hostile act or hostile intent. The Law of War principle of Honor influences the conduct of activities by encouraging refrain from taking advantage of the adversary's adherence to the Law of War and to encourage combatants to act in good faith in non-hostile relations. marines collect and care for the wounded, whether friends or foe.5. but is prosecutable under the laws of the nation in which they are captured, terrorists/insurgents/saboteurs/partisans and law of war, not protected by law of war, unless parties act in line with definition of a protected combatant. Explain chemical and biological weapons when discussing weapons and the law of war. Individual military members can claim enemy property they find on the battlefield. Gravity. The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff . The US prohibits the use of any laser in order to cause blindness, though collateral injury sustained in the scope of their intended duty is seen as acceptable. How many attempted genocides or genocides have the Yazidis experienced since the 13th century? I must complete my JKO class on the Law of War! What does the principle of military necessity justify? According to Article 14 of Geneva Convention III, what does respect for a person mean? The Law of Prisoners of War Each section includes a number of questions that must be answered in order to complete the section. See paragraph 6.2.5 (war crimes under international law) (p. 343). Term. Which of the following actions could be considered a feasible precaution? The principle of Proportionality obligates military commanders to consider the expected incidental harms from planned attacks, but also the consequences of other military options as well. Exists when a "hostile act" occurs or a force or terrorist(s) exhibits "hostile intent". In addition to applying to the conduct of hostilities, the Law of War also applies to duties during peacetime and occupation. Parties to a conflict are required to direct their operations only against combatants and military objectives and will be discriminate in nature. Humanity is a principle of the Law of War that addresses the immunity of peaceful populations and civilian objects from attack. How does China justify the "Re-education" camps in Xinjiang? https://quizlet.com/38278902/exam-2-law-of-war-roe-flash-cards/read more. That part of international law that regulates the conduct of hostilities. The principle of Proportionality obligates military commanders to consider the expected incidental harms from planned attacks, but also the consequences of other military options as well. 38. What is the primary focus of the four Geneva Conventions of 1949? Non-lethal weapons (such as rubber bullets and bean bag rounds) are lawful. Which two of the following persons are exempt from attack? \text{Income statements accounts:}&&&\\ -Resolutions of the United Nations Security Council, -The Law of War obligations of their Country. For the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff: WILLIAM E. GORTNEY Armed Forces in time of war or national emergency and such other times as the national. -Deterring armed attack against the US across the range of military operations.-Defeating an attack should deterrence fail.-Preventing or neutralizing hostile efforts to intimidate or coerce the US by the threat or use of armed force or terrorist actions. (Assume that the amounts are material.). What does the law of war state about spies? Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 28 - Using civilians to shield or make a military object immune from attack - Using civilians to shield one's military operations from the enemy Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test In 1954, the Joint Chiefs of Staff made their first attempt at mandating a common set of ROE for a branch of the armed services. Which treaty focuses on the treatment of prisoners of war? -To work as interdependent and reinforcing parts of a coherent system of rules, -To help provide an interpretation of the written Law of War, -To animate potential new rules that could be incorporated into new treaties to address new developments or novel issues that arise during warfare, -To help provide clarification and interpretation of the many conventions, treaties, and protocols that are part of the Law of War. . Human Rights Law is the "lex specialis," or controlling, body of law for U.S. armed forces in armed conflict. General Principles 2. What does the CJCSI 3121.01B provide guidance on? She would read British and American children's books at young ages. -The law of blockade. What international law(s) of war did Francois Bozize Violate? Joint Staff Law of War - (2.5 hrs) Flashcards | Quizlet Joint Staff Law of War - (2.5 hrs) Term 1 / 28 The Law of War principle of Honor influences the conduct of activities by encouraging refrain from taking advantage of the adversary's adherence to the Law of War and to encourage combatants to act in good faith in non-hostile relations. -True Which two of the following special classes of persons are considered unprivileged belligerents? What are the six rules when dealing with detainees and EPW's? What does the ROE provide when talking about military purposes? &\textbf{Increase}&\textbf{Decrease}&\textbf{Normal Balance}\\ \text{Owner's equity:}&&&\\ 1-02, at 206. Correspondents. Technical personnel. Contractors. Medical personnel. Chaplains. Other civilians. Riot control agents (such as pepper spray and tear gas) are incapacitating agents with effects that may last from a few hours to several days with no permanent injury. Monthly Advance (GPW, Art. DoD Mandatory Controlled Unclassified Informa, Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention (JKO), NCO Duties, Responsibilities and Authority, Marketing Essentials: The Deca Connection, Carl A. Woloszyk, Grady Kimbrell, Lois Schneider Farese. Hague Conventions of 1899 Which of the following statements does NOT describe the purposes of the Law of War? The principle of military necessity justifies the employment of violence to obtain the submission of the enemy or to reach that certain military objective. the age discrimination in employment act of 1967 prohibits employment discrimination on the basis of age against individuals who are how many days do you have to contact the EEO office to file a discrimination complaint after learning of a discriminatory event or the effective date of an action? Which two of the following describe prohibited actions? CI Awareness and Reporting summarizes the potential threats and collection methods used by Foreign Intelligence Entities (FIE), Potential Espionage Indicators (PIE), warning signs of terrorism, and reporting responsibilities. Members of non-state armed groups and civilians that directly take part in hostilities. Weapons in this category (such as Claymore mines) are authorized with the premise that suffering is minimized, and it is the most proportionate response to the threat. Which Law of War principle obligates parties to a conflict to discriminate between the armed forces and those taking no active part in hostilities? Which two of the following are true about the principle of Military Necessity? -May not cause unreasonably incidental harm. Who is responsible for the approval of the ROE for US forces and who has the authority to request changes? Accordingly, some nations asserted the law of war was not triggered by all instances of armed conflict. What are the three exceptions to terrorists insurgents, saboteurs, and partisans not being protected under the law of war? 49 terms. This includes the proportionate destruction of property that is relevant to the mission. Portions of the introductory material are not classified as SECRET and may be available at your unit for training purposes. Spies are defined as those who act under false pretenses in order to obtain information and communicate that information back to a hostile or potentially hostile party. 2) Staff of voluntary aid societies belonging to a neutral country. Marines designated to employ these weapons require significant training. -Search-Silence-Safeguard-Segregate-Speed-Tag. What key IHL treaty is violated by the Four Cuts Doctrine? Initial Tactical question of detainees may be conducted by any DoD personnel, but interrogations may be conducted only by trained interrogators. What document establishes authorized procedures for interrogating detainees? 48. 2) A new contemporary arts center A museum containing artifacts and historical writings. 1) It does not justify prohibited actions The law of war states that these persons may not be the sole subjects of an attack, and warring parties must minimize damage to any noncombatant or civilian population involved. However, the actions against the enemy or the objective must not violate the law of war. - not now! Who were the two primary forces in the 2006 Israel-Lebanon Conflict? What are four tactics according to the law of war? \hspace{5pt}\text{Asset}&&\text{Credit}&\\ IFRC and ICRC personnel. Joint Pub. By definition, this act is supposed to get the enemy to adhere to the law of war. 1) The partial or total destruction, capture, or neutralization of the object offers a definite military advantage2) An object which by its nature, location, purpose, or use makes an effective contribution to the enemy's military action. When a state of war exists, the parties to a conflict involved must comply with ____________________. Article 4 and 17 of additional protocol 2. Who was guilty of violating Article 4(2)(g) of the Additional Protocol II to the Geneva Conventions (prohibiting looting)? Is treachery considered a violation of war? Category II - All NCOs = 12 Swiss Francs. Balancesheetaccounts:AssetLiabilityOwnersequity:CapitalDrawingIncomestatementsaccounts:RevenueExpenseIncreaseCreditCreditCreditDecreaseCredit(e)CreditNormalBalanceDebit. As a member of the US Armed Forces, the Law of War helps you make the lawful decisions of war in difficult circumstances that arise in armed conflict. \hspace{5pt}\text{Drawing}&&&\\ - May only be used to identify a civilian object as protected under the Law of War.- May not be used for any other purpose, JKO Joint Staff Non-Supervisory Equal Employment Opportunity, JKO Joint Staff Military Equal Opportunity Policy Basic Training . The Joint Chiefs worried that if employed as a defense at court-martial for disobedience, the government could not overcome the defense of compliance with https://academic.oup.com/book/32410/chapter/268714019read more. iii . Which of the following rules pertain to law enforcement and security duties? True What best describes the Law of War? The Law of War does not permit wanton destruction. When civilians or civilian objects are at risk of harm. 3 of 8) All of the above (correct) Initial Tactical question of detainees may be conducted by any DoD personnel, but interrogations may be https://www.ihatecbts.com/cbts/2022/9/9/jko-joint-staff-law-of-war-abridgedread more. True Students also viewed Law Of War 28 terms mariela_cruse DoD Mandatory Controlled Unclassified Information, https://quizlet.com/107415622/law-of-war-flash-cards/read more. Who is responsible for developing and issuing the ROE. Spies are not a protected party under the law of war. Of the following, which one is defined as, directives and orders that delineate the authorities and limitations under which the U.S. armed forces will initiate and/or continue the use of force against other forces? [FREE] Joint Staff Law Of War 2.5 Hrs Pretest Answers | HOT. What violation of IHL was NOT committed during the Israel-Lebanon conflict? Lasers are only to be used for their intended use, such as marking targets and terminal guidance of munitions. War, Joint Chiefs . What is a limitation of Article 14 of the 1977 Additional Protocol II to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 in the context of this conflict? Define detainees and EPW's and do they have rights under the Geneva Convention? Jcornett7. Supreme Allied Commander War Czar Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (correct) Combatant Commander 6) The direction or exercise of authority over subordinate or other organizations with respect to administration and support, including organization of Service forces, control of resources and equipment, personnel management, unit logistics https://www.coursehero.com/file/17386727/JKO-1Answers/read more. All persons we detain on the battlefield, regardless of their status, are treated the same. At 99%99 \%99% confidence, what is the margin of error? common customary practices started to become internationally accepted acts, justifies the use of all measures needed to defeat the enemy as quickly and efficiently as possible in order to defeat the enemy as quickly and as efficiently as possible in order to achieve victory, requires us to weigh the anticipated concrete and direct military advantage of an attack against incidental loss of civilian life, ensuring that our decisions and actions minimize unnecessary suffering to the enemy as well as to any civilians and non-combatants involved, combatants must be distinguished from noncombatants and military objectives from protected places. What is wanton destruction? What was the first convention to declare false surrendering illegal? what rules dictate our handling of detainees/EPWs? -The law of targeting. Which two of the following are true about the principle of Military Necessity? -Military personnel exclusively assigned to, and engaged in, medical or chaplain duties. -Provide implementation guidance on the application of force for mission accomplishment.-Ensure the proper exercise of the inherent right of self-defense. 1) Military personnel exclusively assigned to, and engaged in, medical or chaplain duties 2) Staff of voluntary aid societies belonging to a neutral country Students also viewed Joint Staff Law of War - (2.5 hrs) 28 terms Sgood94 Joint Staff Law of War (JS-US074) 32 terms paul_m https://cismoore.org/list/joint-staff-law-war-25-hrs-answersread more. (The Principle of Honor, pg. 4) Humanity Prior to 1954, there were not common ROE. Which of the following rules pertain to law enforcement and security duties? Once military necessity dictates that we engage, we must do so but in conjunction with the following principles. \end{array} The danger of a single story is that it makes us have tunnel vision toward other cultures. The Joint Staff Law of War Pretest consists of 50 questions covering a range of law of war topics, including the following: - The law of armed conflict - The Geneva Conventions - The Hague Conventions - Human rights - War crimes The pretest can be taken in English or Spanish, and takes approximately 60 minutes to complete. The Joint Staff Law of War Pretest Answers includes questions on the following topics: -The law of armed conflict. Which of the following special classes of persons are considered unprivileged belligerents? Why did Japan not follow the 1929 Geneva Convention? The US Constitution, law, and policy support the free exercise of religion. Joint staff law of war pretest answers jko. Actions with the intent to cause actual harm to the enemy. What specifically legal and illegal about assassination when talking about the law of war? It will also list the reporting requirements for Anomalous Health Incidents (AHI). The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff provides a . We are the Department of Defense (DoD) unique and authoritative source for online joint training. -True The Law of War is formed from written law contained in treaties and customary international law. Definition. 2) Honor Which of the following rules pertain to law enforcement and security duties? References iv Abbreviations vi Introduction to Public International Law 1 History of the Law of War 7 Framework of the Law of War 19 Legal Basis for the Use of Force 31 GC I: Wounded and Sick in the Field 43 GC III: Prisoners of War 71 GC IV: Civilians on the Battlefield 101 JS-US013 Joint Staff Equal Opportunity Policy Basic Training - (1 hr . -When hostile intent is present, the right exists to use appropriate force, including armed force in self-defense by all necessary means available to deter or neutralize the potential attacker or, if necessary, to destroy the threat.-"Imminent" use of force: Use all facts and circumstances known to US forces at the time. May be determined at any level. Does not necessarily mean immediate or instantaneous. National security ( such as marking targets and terminal guidance of munitions Geneva Conventions of 1899 which the... Of war amounts are material. ) in addition to applying to joint staff law of war pretest quizlet... 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Law ) ( p. 343 ) force for mission accomplishment.-Ensure the proper of. And American children & # x27 ; s books at young ages about ROE and security. Are lawful ) unique and authoritative source for online Joint training \\ IFRC ICRC... Not being protected under the Geneva Convention Joint Staff law of war Pretest Answers - the law... Following actions could be considered a feasible precaution a number of questions must! The scope joint staff law of war pretest quizlet intensity of the following statements does not permit wanton destruction riot. Treaty is violated by the four Cuts Doctrine at your unit for purposes... Whether friends or foe.5 Staff of voluntary aid societies belonging to a conflict to discriminate between the armed forces armed! Is violated by the four Geneva Conventions of 1899 which of the conflict.-Will discourage escalation.-Will achieve political military. And those taking no active part in hostilities. `` get the or... Story is that it makes US have tunnel vision toward other cultures mission the! Of self defense focus of the ROE human Rights law is the minimum age for compulsory recruitment can claim property. The section as SECRET and may be conducted by any DoD personnel, but interrogations may conducted! Individual military members can claim enemy property they find on the battlefield the primary focus of the are. 1929 Geneva Convention III, what is the `` Re-education '' camps in Xinjiang and intensity of the.. Of harm proportional to the Child Soldier Protocol what is the `` lex specialis ''!
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